Surah Yusuf – Week 5 – v3
| (12:3:1) naḥnu We |
PRON – 1st person plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
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| (12:3:2) naquṣṣu relate |
V – 1st person plural imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
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| (12:3:3) ʿalayka to you |
P – preposition PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun جار ومجرور
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| (12:3:4) aḥsana the best |
N – accusative masculine singular noun اسم منصوب
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| (12:3:5) l-qaṣaṣi of the narrations |
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
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| (12:3:6) bimā in what |
P – prefixed preposition bi REL – relative pronoun جار ومجرور
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| (12:3:7) awḥaynā We have revealed |
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
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| (12:3:8) ilayka to you |
P – preposition PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun جار ومجرور
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| (12:3:9) hādhā (of) this |
DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
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| (12:3:10) l-qur’āna the Quran, |
PN – accusative masculine proper noun → Quran
اسم علم منصوب
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Surah Yusuf – Week 4 – v2
| (12:2:1) innā Indeed, We, |
ACC – accusative particle PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun حرف نصب و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
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| (12:2:2) anzalnāhu We have sent it down, |
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
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| (12:2:3) qur’ānan (as) a Quran in Arabic |
PN – accusative masculine indefinite proper noun → Quran
اسم علم منصوب
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| (12:2:4) ʿarabiyyan (as) a Quran in Arabic |
ADJ – accusative masculine singular indefinite adjective → Arabic
صفة منصوبة
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| (12:2:5) laʿallakum so that you may |
ACC – accusative particle PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «لعل»
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| (12:2:6) taʿqilūna understand. |
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V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
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Questions
- Why is the Quran revealed in Arabic?
- What is the goal of the revelation of the Quran?
- Find the root of the following words: – أَنزَلْنَٰهُ – تَعْقِلُونَ
- What is the literal meaning of the word: قرءان
- Why doesnt the verse say القرآن and says قران instead? In other words, it is not a definite article but rather “a Quran”. What difference does it make?
- Give atleast two different possible translations of this verse
